Fertility Awareness and Biotechnological Application by Innovation Networks

Fertility awareness-based mobile application for contraception

OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to retrospectively evaluate the effectiveness of a fertility awareness-based method supported by a mobile-based application to prevent unwanted pregnancies as a method of natural birth control. METHODS In a retrospective analysis, the application's efficiency as a contraceptive method was examined on data from 4054 women who used the application as contrace...

Biotechnological Production and Application of Hyaluronan

Horizontal innovation networks - by and for users

Innovation development, production, distribution and consumption networks can be built up horizontally – with actors consisting only of innovation users (more precisely, “user/self-manufacturers”). Some open source software projects are examples of such networks, and examples can be found in the case of physical products as well. In this paper we discuss three conditions under which user innova...

Network awareness and application

In this paper, we argue that pervasive applications need to be aware of and adaptive to network conditions. We begin with an overview of three software projects in which we are currently involved, and highlight network awareness and application adaptability as a common thread among them. We argue that these features stem from the fundamental architectural principles of the Internet. We generali...

Fertility Awareness Methods: Distinctive Modern Contraceptives

Fertility awareness methods (FAMs), comprising the Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM), the Standard Days Method (SDM), and the Two Day Method (TDM), are often left out of the basket of contraceptive options for women and couples because governments, donors, policy makers, and providers perceive them as inferior contraceptive methods. When FAMs are offered as an option, FAM users may be incorre...